Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:sdajemom sdaje/sdaj
2SG:sdajetot sdaje/sdaj
3SG:sdajaok/ogeš sdaje/sdaj
1PL:sdajenaona/ogə̑na sdaje/sdaj
2PL:sdajedaoda/ogə̑da sdaje/sdaj
3PL:sdajatogə̑t sdaje/sdaj

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:sdajə̑šə̑mšə̑m sdaje/sdaj
2SG:sdajə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ sdaje/sdaj
3SG:sdajə̑šə̑š sdaje/sdaj
1PL:sdajə̑šnaə̑šna sdaje/sdaj
2PL:sdajə̑šdaə̑šda sdaje/sdaj
3PL:sdajə̑štə̑št sdaje/sdaj

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:sdajenamsdajen omə̑l
2SG:sdajenatsdajen otə̑l
3SG:sdajensdajen ogə̑l
1PL:sdajennasdajen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:sdajendasdajen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:sdajenə̑tsdajen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:sdajem ə̑l'eom sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e
2SG:sdajet ə̑l'eot sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e
3SG:sdaja ə̑l'eok/ogeš sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e
1PL:sdajena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e
2PL:sdajeda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e
3PL:sdajat ə̑l'eogə̑t sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:sdajem ulmašom sdaje/sdaj ulmaš
2SG:sdajet ulmašot sdaje/sdaj ulmaš
3SG:sdaja ulmašok/ogeš sdaje/sdaj ulmaš
1PL:sdajena ulmašona/ogə̑na sdaje/sdaj ulmaš
2PL:sdajeda ulmašoda/ogə̑da sdaje/sdaj ulmaš
3PL:sdajat ulmašogə̑t sdaje/sdaj ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:sdajenam ə̑l'esdajen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:sdajenat ə̑l'esdajen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:sdajen ə̑l'esdajen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:sdajenna ə̑l'esdajen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:sdajenda ə̑l'esdajen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:sdajen ə̑l'esdajen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:sdajenam ulmašsdajen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:sdajenat ulmašsdajen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:sdajen ulmašsdajen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:sdajenna ulmašsdajen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:sdajenda ulmašsdajen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:sdajen ulmašsdajen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:sdaje/sdajit sdaje/sdaj
3SG:sdajə̑žeə̑nže sdaje/sdaj
1PL:(sdajena)(ona/ogə̑na sdaje/sdaj)
2PL:sdajə̑zaida sdaje/sdaj
3PL:sdajə̑štə̑nə̑št sdaje/sdaj

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:sdajə̑nemə̑nem sdaje/sdaj
2SG:sdajə̑netə̑net sdaje/sdaj
3SG:sdajə̑nežeə̑než sdaje/sdaj
1PL:sdajə̑nenaə̑nena sdaje/sdaj
2PL:sdajə̑nedaə̑neda sdaje/sdaj
3PL:sdajə̑neštə̑nešt sdaje/sdaj

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:sdajə̑nem ə̑l'eə̑nem sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e
2SG:sdajə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑net sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e
3SG:sdajə̑neže ə̑l'eə̑než sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e
1PL:sdajə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑nena sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e
2PL:sdajə̑neda ə̑l'eə̑neda sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e
3PL:sdajə̑nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt sdaje/sdaj ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:sdajə̑net ulmašə̑net sdaje/sdaj ulmaš
3SG:sdajə̑neže ulmašə̑než sdaje/sdaj ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:sdajə̑neda ulmašə̑neda sdaje/sdaj ulmaš
3PL:sdajə̑nešt ulmašə̑nešt sdaje/sdaj ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:sdajaš
Necessitive infinitive:sdajə̑man
Active participle:sdajə̑še
Passive participle:sdajə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:sdajə̑šaš
Negative participle:sdajə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:sdajen
Negative gerund:sdajə̑de
Gerund of prior action:sdajə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:sdajə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:sdajə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:sdajə̑maš
Negative nominalization:sdajə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023